The rhinocerotidae family: an overview of the five living rhinoceros species
The Rhinocerotidae family, commonly known as rhinoceroses or rhinos, comprises a group of large, herbivorous odd-toed Hoofed mammals (perissodactyls) characterized by one or two keratin horns on the snout, thick protective skin, and a massive body size. These animals are among the last surviving megafauna. Today, only five extant species remain: two in Africa and three in South and Southeast Asia.
Physical characteristics
Rhinoceroses are instantly recognizable by their horns, which are made of compressed keratin (the same material as fingernails and hair) rather than bone. These horns are used for defense, territorial displays, and foraging. Most species have a … Continue